中文摘要：

目的：将组蛋白去乙酰化酶2（ HDAC2）基因克隆入pEGFP-C2载体,探讨构建的质粒转染进非洲绿猴肾成纤维细胞COS-7株相关蛋白和mRNA的表达及蛋白分布部位的情况。方法从人肝癌细胞（ HepG2）中获得组蛋白去乙酰化酶2（HDAC2）的cDNA,采用Xho I和 BamH I双酶切,用T4连接酶将该 cDNA 连接 pEGFP-C2质粒,将构建成功的pEGFP-C2-HDAC2质粒经PCR、限制性内切酶酶切和测序鉴定后转染非洲绿猴肾成纤维细胞（ COS-7）,荧光显微镜下观察绿色荧光蛋白表达, RT-PCR和Western blot鉴定HDAC2的表达。结果双酶切鉴定可见HDAC2质粒片段,转染重组质粒后可观察到绿色荧光蛋白的表达,PCR结果可检测到HDAC2 mRNA表达,同时 Western blot可检测 HDAC2蛋白和GFP 蛋白的表达。结论成功构建了重组 pEGFP-C2-HDAC2表达质粒,HDAC2蛋白可与绿色荧光蛋白在COS-7细胞中融合表达。

英文摘要：

Aims HDAC2 gene was cloned into pEGFP-C2 vector to explore the efficiency of the plasmid trans-fection in renal fibroblasts COS-7 cells to identify the expression of both mRNA and protein levels and to ob-serve the distribution of the protein. Methods The HDAC2 cDNA was amlified by PCR and cut with the double enzyme Xho I and BamH I, then inserted into the eukaryotic expression vector pEGFP-C2 with T4 en-zyme. The recombinant vector was verified by PCR, restriction enzymes cut and sequencing identification. Then it was transfected into COS-7 cells and the ex-pression of pEGFP-C2-HDAC2 was monitored by fluorescence microscope and PCR. Results Fragments of HDAC2 could be seen after dealt with double diges-tion, and GFP could also be detected in the transfected COS-7 cells. HDAC2 gene expression could be detec-ted by PCR and Western blot. The fusion expression of pEGFP-C2-HDAC2 could be detected by Western blot. Conclusion Eukaryotic expression vector of HDAC2 has been successfully constructed, the fusion expres-sion of HDAC2 and GFP protein can be detected in COS-7 cells.