海南地处热带边沿,光照、温度和雨水条件都非常适合糖蔗的生长。近几年海南每年的糖蔗种植面积一直保持在7.0万hm2左右,总产量约为400万t,总产糖量约为37.5万t。通过对海南省糖蔗种植区域的地形地貌、田块大小、现有糖蔗生产的模式、糖蔗收割方式以及糖蔗的压榨等基本情况进行详细分析,指出了海南糖蔗生产体系中存在的问题,结合海南省目前糖蔗生产的现状,提出海南糖蔗产业的发展对策。
Hainan is located in the tropical edge, its' light, temperature and rain conditions are very suitable to sugarcane growing. In recent years, Hainan's sugarcane growing area has been kept about 7 million hm2, total output of about 400 1900 kg and total sugar production of about 37 500 kg. Through detailed analysis to Hainan's topography of sugarcane growing area; plots' size, sugarcane planting pattern, harvesting way and sugarcane crushing, found out the problem of Hainan's sugarcane production system, discussed the feasibility of mechanization about sugarcane production and development model in Hainan, and proposed several suggestions and measures for its sugarcane industry development by combined with the current status of Hainan's sugarcane.