最近的研究表明黑洞的面积谱具有8πnp^2的表达式.在本文中,我们采用玻尔-索末菲量子化条件对Schwarzschild de Sitter黑洞的事件视界和宇宙视界进行量子化,得到它们的面积谱表达式为8πl2p(n+1/2).黑洞基态熵的出现意味着黑洞不能完全蒸发,有残余物质存在.
Recent researches show that the area spectra take on the form as 8πnl2p.In this paper,we adopt the Bohr -Sommerfeld quantization condition to quantize the area of event horizon and cosmological horizon of a Schwarzschild de Sitter black hole,and derive that the spectra have the expression as 8πl2p (n + 1/2).The appearance of ground entropy implies that the black hole cannot evaporate completely and there is the remnant.