中文摘要：

提要文章系统考察了“X＋V＋Y＋的＋O”格式的分布状况，主要从VO自反性的角度分析了“x＋V＋Y＋的十0”所表达的事件关系，探讨了其认知本质；在综合各种因素的基础上总结了VO进入不同格式的判断操作流程，并用这一操作对相关现象进行分析解释，给出了句法语义上的限制条件。

英文摘要：

Based on the investigation on the distribution of ＂Xq-V@Y-~ de（~）q-O＂, this article makes an analysis on its event relations from the perspective of reflexivity implicated in VO. Then it discusses the cognitive foundation of reflexivity and puts forward inferential process of how VO enters into different constructions, which paves the way to explain some related issues. Finally it provides the syntactic and semantics constraints of ＂X-~-V-bY4-de-＋-O＂.