目的:研究口服榄香烯微乳在大鼠体内的相对生物利用度。方法:大鼠口服给予榄香烯微乳、榄香烯乳剂后,在不同时间点采血,采用超快速液相色谱法检测血浆榄香烯的浓度,计算其药动学参数与相对生物利用度。结果:榄香烯微乳粒径为(67±13)nm;Zeta电位为(3.2±0.4)mv;pH值为5.16;粘度为6 mpa.s;表面张力为31.7 mN.m-1。榄香烯微乳中β-榄香烯含量为(8.273±0.018)mg.mL-1。榄香烯微乳相对生物利用度为163.1%。结论:大鼠口服榄香烯微乳与榄香烯口服乳相比其生物利用度有较大提高。
Objective: To study the relative bioavailability of an elemene oral microemulsion on rats in vivo.Methods: After oral administration of elemene microemulsion and emulsion,blood was taken out from rats at different time.Plasma concentration of elemene was detected by ultra-fast liquid chromatography to calculate its pharmacokinetics parameters and relative bioavailability.Results: The elemene microemulsion was characterized as(67±13) nm in size,(3.2 ±0.4) mv in zeta potential,5.16 in pH,6 mpa·s in viscosity,31.7 mN·m-1 in surface tension,(8.273 ±0.018) mg·mL-1 in content of β-elemene.The relative bioavailability of elemene microemulsion was 163.1%.Conclusion: The relative bioavailability of elemene microemulsion is higher than that of elemene emulsion.