中文摘要：

基于《农业与工业化》的主要思想,结合我国改革开放和现代化建设的实践,为顺利推进我国工业化、城镇化与农业现代化,分别从市场经济的思想、农业的基础地位、农业的转型升级、工业化的推动要素,及工业化与城镇化等5个方面进行了分析,提出要将市场经济思想作为协调推进工业化、城镇化和农业现代化的主要指导思想,且要理清市场和政府的关系,特别要强调农业的基础地位,通过农地使用的有效整合和工农业的良性互动,推动农地使用规模化和农业转型升级;推动工业化要强调基础设施先行、生产技术创新和资本累积等因素的作用;工业化和城镇化要以市场推动为主导,＂以人为本＂为发展目标,在空间规划布局时要考虑区位的影响。

英文摘要：

This paper analyzes the practice of China＇s reform and opening-up and modernization construction with the main ideas of Agriculture and Industrialization in five aspects,including the market economic ideas,foundation position of agriculture,transformation and upgrading of agriculture,the driving factors of industrialization,industrialization and urbanization,which is to promote the industrialization,urbanization and agricultural modernization.We propose that the ideas of market economy should be taken as the guiding ideology in promoting industrialization,urbanization and agricultural modernization,and the relationship between the market and the government should be clarified.Meanwhile,we particularly emphasize the foundation role of agriculture,and the management of large-scale agricultural land and the transformation and upgrading of agriculture through effective integration of agricultural land and positive interaction of industry and agriculture.Industrialization should be encouraged to develop infrastructure and innovation and capital accumulation.Finally,industrialization and urbanization should lead to the people-oriented development,and geographical factors should be considered in the market and spatial layout.