采用电喷雾多级串联质谱方法,通过分子量和多级串联质谱的信息对马钱子总生物碱提取物中微量生物碱异构体伪士的宁、士的宁氮氧化物进行了分析研究;并研究了异构体质谱碎裂规律与结构之间的关系.建立了马钱子中生物碱同分异构体区分的简便、快速、灵敏的新方法.
According to their molecular mass and ESI-MSn data, the trace alkaloid isomers pseudostrychnine and strychnine N-oxide in extracts of the total alkaloids from Strychnos nux-vomical were qualitatively analyzed by electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS^n) method after rough silica gel-column chromatographic separation. We also investigated the relationship between their fragmentation mechanism and structures of the two alkaloid isomers. A new method for quickly and highly sensitively analyzing the two alkaloid isomers was proposed.