拦截联盟形成是网络化防空导弹体系(NADMS)中的新问题,旨在确定目标、火力节点以及制导节点三者之间的最优匹配关系,使得NADMS整体作战效能最大。结合NADMS的分布式无中心节点体系结构,剖析了拦截联盟形成问题的本质,形式化定义了体系中出现的新型一体化作战能力;分别从运筹学与整数规划、组合优化以及经济学博弈问题角度对拦截联盟形成问题进行形式化描述,并深入探讨了集中式和分布式的拦截联盟形成方法。
Interception Coalition Formation(ICF) is one of the cutting-edge problems in Networked Air Defense Missile Systems(NADMS) research,aiming to allocate the most suitable weapons and guidance radars to the targets,so as to maximize the effectiveness of NADMS.With analysis of the distributed flexible network architecture of NADMS,we specifically explored the hypostasis of ICF and defined five new cooperative NADMS engagement strategies.The problem of ICF is formalized separately in three aspects of operations research and integer programming,combinatorial optimization,and economics gaming.Both centralized and distributed ICF methods are discussed in detail as well under these formalisms.