中文摘要：

概述了辣椒早熟性状遗传分析方法、遗传模型及早熟性状遗传研究进展，并对其研究趋势进行了展望。

英文摘要：

This paper summarizes the analysis methods for pepper （ Capsicum annuum L. ） genetic earliness characteristics, genetic models, and research progress in genetic characteristics of earliness. In addition, it also prospects the research trend in the future.