目的:研究肾上腺髓质素2(AM2)对大鼠脑微血管内皮细胞增殖的影响。方法:分离并培养SD大鼠脑微血管内皮细胞,经Ⅷ因子相关抗原的抗体鉴定和常规处理后,随机分为对照、AM2(10^-7mol/L、10^-8mol/L和10^-9mol/L)、ADM、ADM+AM2、10%胎牛血清和10%胎牛血清+AM210^-7mol/L等8组,以[^3H]-TdR掺入法测定MEC增殖反应。结果:10^-7-10^-9mol/L各浓度AM2、ADM以及AM2和ADM合用对于静止状态的脑微血管内皮细胞[^3H]-TdR掺入与对照组比较均无明显差异(均P〉0.05)。10%胎牛血清刺激组脑微血管内皮细胞[^3H]-TdR掺入比对照组高87.5%(P〈0.05),10^-7mol/LAM2抑制胎牛血清诱导的脑微血管内皮细胞[^3H]-TdR掺入增加(P〈0.05)。结论:AM2抑制血清诱导的脑微血管内皮细胞增殖。
AIM: To investigate the effects of adrenomedullin (ADM) 2 (AM2) on proliferation of microvascular endothelial cells from the rat cerebral cortex. METHODS: Microvascular endothelial cells (MEC) were isolated from the cerebral cortex of SD rats and cultured. The cultured cells were identified using immunocylochemistry ashy with antibody for factor Ⅷ - related antigen and randomly distributed into eight experimental groups as follows: control, AM2 10^-7 mol/L, 10^-8mol/L, 10^-9 mol/L, ADM, ADM+ AM2, 10% fetal bovine ..serum (FBS) stimulated, and 10% FBS+ AM2 10^-7 mul/L groups. The proliferation of MEC was detected using [^3H ] -TdR incorporation assay. RESULTS: Compared with control, AM2( 10^-7- 10^-9 mol/L), ADM (10^-7 mol/L), and AM2(10^-7mol/L) co- incubated with ADM (10^-7 mol/L) had no effects on [^3H] - TdR incorporation into the MEC ( P 〉 0.05). 10% FBS induced [^3H] - TdR incorporation increased by 87.5% ( vs control, P 〈 0.05), which was abolished by co - incubated the MEC with 10^-7 mol/L AM2( P 〈 0.05). CONCLUSION: AM2 inhibits FBS - stimulated proliferation of MEC from the rat cerebral cortex.