在模块化光电吊舱可靠性分析中引入灰色系统理论,建立了灰色关联度数学模型。依据光电吊舱可靠性的指标特性类别和设计需求完成模块划分,评定了各样本模块的可靠性指标参数。基于改进的灰色绝对关联法,对模型中的分辨系数进行了分析与计算,从接近性角度阐述样本数据线与设计标准线的关联度,实现了模块化光电吊舱的可靠性分析。根据可靠性分析结果对现有光电吊舱模块进行优选,得到光电吊舱产品的初步模块化设计方案。依据最优和次优方案试制试验样机,对两套试制样机的可靠性指标参数进行测试和评定,测试结果与分析结果相吻合。验证了该方法在缩短产品研制周期和研究模块化产品可靠性中的有效性与可行性。
The grey system theory is adopted in the reliability analysis for modular optoelectronic pod,and a grey relational mathematical model is established. The sample modules are partitioned according to the category of index characteristics of reliability and the design requirements of optoelectronic pod,and the reliability index parameters of each sample module are evaluated. Based on the improved grey absolute relational analysis method,the resolution coefficient in the model is analyzed and calculated. Moreover,the correlation between the sample data line and the design standard line is expounded from the perspective of proximity,and finally the reliability analysis for modular optoelectronic pod is completed. The present optoelectronic pod modules are preferred based on the analyzed results of reliability to obtain the preliminary modular design scheme of optoelectronic pod. The two test prototypes are trial-manufactured according to the optimal and sub-optimal schemes. The reliability index parameters of each test prototype are tested and evaluated. It is found that the test results are consistent with the analysis results. The effectiveness and feasibility of the research method in shortening the product development cycle and studying the reliability of modular products are verified.