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遗传算法在质量矩导弹姿态控制中的应用
  • 期刊名称:北京航空航天大学学报. 2007, 33(7): 1184~1189
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:V448.23[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计;航空宇航科学技术]
  • 作者机构:[1]哈尔滨工业大学控制与仿真中心,哈尔滨150001
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金(60434010);黑龙江省杰出青年基金(JC200606)
  • 相关项目:复杂仿真系统评估理论与方法研究
中文摘要:

研究了直接力与气动力复合控制拦截弹的轨迹控制问题.建立了复合控制拦截弹的动力学模型,分析了不同复合方式的差别,指出了直接力对弹体运动的影响.建立了拦截弹与目标的相对运动模型,针对直接力与气动力复合控制的特殊性,基于滑模控制理论给出了轨迹控制算法,并在此基础上针对传统控制方法的缺陷,设计了脉冲发动机的点火逻辑.仿真结果表明,该方法能有效的实现拦截弹在末制导段的精确制导控制,并具有较强的鲁棒性.

英文摘要:

The ability of a trajectory control system to control an interceptor missile with combined control of lateral thrust and aerodynamics was investigated. A dynamical model for interceptor missile with combined control was established. After analyzing differ- ences between various combinations of control for interceptor missiles, impacts of lateral thrust on the motion of interceptor missiles were presented. A model of relative movement between the target and interceptor missile was established. Addressing the particularities of combined control for interceptor missiles, a trajectory control algorithm was designed based on the sliding mode control theory. On the basis of which, fire logic was presented for pulse thrusters in order to improve limitation of simple control method. Simulation results show that this method can effectively implement precise guidance for interceptor missiles at the final guidance stage as well as providing preferable robust stability.

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