金 nanoparticles 在生物医学的场地里看见了崭新的开发,特别地为癌症治疗。因为他们的容易的准备, functionalization, biocompatibility, non-cytotoxicity,和 detectability,他们收到了广泛的注意。Functionalized 金 nanoparticles 能在药和基因的地里被使用交货, photothermal 治疗,和 bioimaging。这评论为准备金 nanoparticles 的各种各样的形状介绍方法并且在癌症治疗的场地里描述他们的当前的应用。而且,评论在临床的 theranostics 介绍发展线路和金 nanoparticles 的当前的问题。
Gold nanoparticles have seen unprecedented development in the biomedical field, particularly for cancer ther- apy. They have received extensive attention because of their easy preparation, functionalization, biocompatibility, non-cytotoxicity, and detectability. Functionalized gold nanoparticles can be applied in the fields of drug and gene delivery, photothermal therapy, and bioimaging. This review introduces methods for preparing various shapes of gold nanoparticles and describes their current applications in the field of cancer treatment. Moreover, the review presents the development routes and current issues of gold nanoparticles in clinical theranostics.