中文摘要：

该文通过研究变换域分布式视频编码中原始Wyner—Ziv（WZ）帧与相应边信息的残差系数特性，发现大残差和小残差系数统计分布与传统的拉普拉斯分布存在一定偏差。为了减少这种差异，提出一种拉普拉斯一柯西混合分布（LCMD）相关噪声模型及其参数估计算法。该混合模型利用改进的拉普拉斯分布描述小残差系数的分布，采用柯西分布描述大残差系数。实验结果表明该文提出的混合模型能较精确地描述WZ帧和边信息间的残差系数分布，从而有效地改善了变换域分布式视频编码的率失真性能，并减少系统解码端计算复杂度。

英文摘要：

A novel Laplacian-Cauchy Mixture Distribution （LCMD） model is proposed to characterize the distribution of correlation noise between the original Wyner-Ziv frame and the side information in transform domain distributed video coding schemes. Observing the deviations of traditional Lapalcian modeled distribution on large and small residual coefficients, to reduce the deviations, a LCMD model is proposed by modeling small Discrete Cosine Transform （DCT） coefficients as improved Laplacian distributed while modeling large ones as Cauchy distributed. Two solutions to find parameters of LCMD model are also proposed. Real video experiments demonstrate the improvements of LCMD in terms of both the Rate Distortion （RD） performance and computation complexity.