中文摘要：

这篇文章检验在 2012 与统计数据在四川省，空间自相关的使用的中国和空间 econometric 模型的城市里影响如此的供应的公共服务供应和因素的空间特征。结果证明公共服务的不同类型上的开销介绍不同空间自相关模式。尽管在基本公共服务开销的空间差别是相对小的，到东方的清楚的扇形的溢出能在 Chengdu 城市里被看见。Chengdu 也显示出先进公共服务开销的高聚类，是一个典型核心圆周模式。地震以后的重建开销在 5.12 Wenchuan 地震区域和喷洒被聚类在上向到东方的城市。在在西方的四川的多山的区域的公共服务的效率是低的并且展出低低的空间自相关的一个模式。公共服务供应的效率被经济、社会、政治、地理的因素影响。基于这分析的结果，我们为多山的区域推荐合并公共服务的不同类型的供应策略和专业化公共服务供应策略。全面公共服务效率应该被集中于在区域和加速的都市化之中在农民收入缩小差距提高。决策人应该关于在多山的区域提供基本公共服务保证基本公共服务的使相等的供应考虑更支持的政策。提高先进公共服务供应的效率，另外的生长杆应该被鼓励并且 incentivized；然而，投资被要求通过地区性的经济集成驾驶外部区域的发展。基础结构的软件和硬件类型被要求在灾难以后的重建期间高效地供应服务。

英文摘要：

This article examines the spatial characteristics of public service supply and the factors influencing such supply in cities of Sichuan Province, China using spatial-autocorrelation and spatial econometric models with statistical data in 2012. The results demonstrate that expenditures on different types of public services present different spatial autocorrelation patterns. Although the spatial differences in basic public service expenditures are relatively small, a clear fan-shaped spillover to the east can be seen in Chengdu City. Chengdu also shows high clustering of advanced public service expenditures, being a typical core-periphery pattern. Post-earthquake reconstruction expenditures are clustered in the ＂5.12 Wenchuan earthquake＂ region and spill over toward cities to the east. The efficiency of public services in the mountainous areas in western Sichuan is low and exhibits a pattern of low-low spatial autocorrelation. The efficiency of public service supply is affected by economic, social, political and geographical factors. Based on the results of this analysis, we recommend a supply strategy that incorporates different types of public services and a specialized public service supply strategy for mountainous areas. Overall public service efficiency should be enhanced by focusing on narrowing the gap in farmers＇ income among regions and accelerating urbanization. Decision-makers should consider moresupportive policies with regard to providing basic public services in mountainous areas to ensure an equalized supply of basic public services. To enhance the efficiency of advanced public service supply, additional growth pole should be encouraged and incentivized; however, investments are required to drive the development of the peripheral regions through regional economic integration. Both software and hardware types of infrastructure are required to supply services efficiently during post-disaster reconstruction.