从区域视角出发,应用区域空间结构的基本理论和方法,分析了区域地理要素对城镇空间格局的影响作用,通过解析关中地区城镇空间格局演变与区域地理要素方面的关系,认为区域城镇空间格局是自然基础、交通条件、技术经济、社会政治等诸多自然环境要素和社会环境要素综合作用的结果,在不同的发展阶段,由于区域地理要素的变化,区域的城镇空间格局也会相应的处于不同演化阶段。
This paper analyzes the influence of the region geological factors to the spacial pattems Of cities and towns, with the viewpoint of region and applying the basic theory and method of the spacial pattern of region. By analyzing the relationship between the evolutions of the region special pattern of Guanzhong and the region geological factors, it believes that the spacial patterns of cities and towns are the results of the mutual effect of natural and social factors, such as natural basis, traffic condition, technique economy, social politic, and the region spacial patterns of cities and towns will be in different evolution stage with the variation of the region geological factors.