目的:合成红景天苷类似物,并初步分析评价对2,2-二苯基苦基苯肼自由基(DPPH)的清除能力。方法:以O-乙酰基溴代葡萄糖、O-乙酰基溴代半乳糖为供体,以苯甲醇、苯乙醇取代物为糖配体合成红景天苷类似物。采用微孔板定量法分析测定其对DPPH的清除能力。结果:合成了9个目标化合物,确定其在清除DPPH·反应达到50%时的IC50(μgDPPH·/ml)。结论:所合成类似物皆具有一定的清除DPPH·的能力,尤其是化合物1-(4-羟基苯基)甲基-β-D-葡萄糖苷和1-(4-羟基苯基)甲基-β-D-半乳糖苷,其IC50分别为4.57μg/ml,5.15μg/ml,优于阳性对照维生素C(IC50:12.32μg/ml),显示有很好抗氧化能力。
Objective:To synthesize salidroside analogues and preliminarily evaluate the free radical scavenging activities by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH).Methods:The synthesis started from O-acetobrome-sugar(glucose and galactose) as donor and substituents of benzyl alcohol and phenylethyl alcohol as aglycone,microplate quantification of DPPH was used to evaluate scavenging capability.Results:Nine target compounds were synthesised,the IC50(μg DPPH/ml) of which were afforded.Conclusion:The synthesized analogues all had the efficiency of scavenging DPPH radical,especially 4-hydrobenzyl-β-D-glucopyranoside and 4-hydrobenzyl-β-D-galactopyranoside displayed good antioxidant capacity,and IC50 were 4.57μg /ml and 5.15μg /ml,respectively,superi-or to positive control VC(IC50:12.32μg /ml).