知识科学旨在解决信息化时代信息过剩与知识匮乏并存的问题,因而代表着信息革命的又一次深化。基于本体的设计思想在知识科学领域的应用越来越广泛,但以智能化为特征的知识处理技术却面临发展瓶颈,对技术的迷恋和自负在面对异质性知识交互、共享和增值时显得力不从心。与边缘和交叉学科的对话为此提供了新的思路,在人文科学视野下重新审视了知识科学和哲学两种话语体系中“本体”通约的可能性及可能的通约路径:动态化、主体化和过程化,从而为知识科学的发展提供了新的出路和规范框架,也为人类重新认识科学的意义和价值提供了一些参考,同时为哲学重建本体论提供了方向。
Knowledge Science aims at addressing the problems of information overload coexisting with the lack of knowledge in the information age, which again represents a deepening of the information revolution. The applica- tion of Ontology-based design in the field of knowledge science has become more and more widely, but knowledge processing technology characterized by intelligence is facing development bottlenecks, and fascination for technol- ogy and conceit appear to be inadequate in the face of heterogeneous knowledge interaction, sharing and appreci- ation. A dialogue with edges and interdisciplinary provides a new way of thinking, which in the humanities vision re-examines the incommensurable possibility and possible paths of ontology concept between knowledge science and philosophy. They are dynamic, subject and process, which provide a new way and a normative framework for the development of knowledge science, some references for humanity to re-understand the meaning and value of science and direction for the reconstruction of philosophy ontology.