以SCIE和SSCI数据库为基础,运用文献计量分析方法,从文献总量、文献类型、国家及主要关键词等方面分析1982年以来的土地利用冲突文献,以期阐释土地利用冲突研究的主要发展规律,发现该主题研究热点并探讨未来可能的发展方向。研究表明:1土地利用冲突研究主要涉及的学科为环境科学、生态学、地理学,且环境科学成果远多于其他学科。2土地利用冲突主题研究文献呈快速上升趋势。3美国是国际土地利用冲突研究的核心国家;华盛顿大学、佛罗里达大学及瑞典农业科技大学是主要发文机构;中国科学院是研究该主题较多的中国机构。4国际土地利用冲突研究的关注点较广泛。土地利用规划、土地整治及其生态环境影响研究等是该研究的几个重点问题。5运用先进技术手段反演冲突、土地的景观服务功能描述评估、社会生态系统可持续发展等方面可能成为土地利用冲突的研究热点。6我国应当在完善基础理论与整体分析框架、实际意义等方面加强研究。
On the basis of 3094 document records from the SCIE (Science Citation Index Expanded) and SSCI (Social Science Citation Index) databases during 1982 - 2015, we performed a comprehensively bibliometric analysis of land use conflict, with the perspectives of growth trends, keywords, document types,research countries and institutions. This paper aims at investigating the hot topics,the development trend and characteristics of the theme of land use conflict. The results show that: a)The Environment Sciences, the Ecology Sciences and the Geological Sciences are the top three largest number of articles of land use conflict. Morover, number of articles published in the area of environment sciences is far big than other sciences, b) The total amount of land use conflict documents published increased rapidly during the past 20 years, c) Secondly, the US and Sweden have been playing a leading role in land use conflict research, especially Wageningen Univ, Univ Florida and Swedish Univ Agr Sci. Chinese Academy of Sciences is the most important institution of China. d) research hotspots of land use conflict were insignificant. The land use planning,land government and the influence to environment are some of the hotspots, e) The methods such as the landscape pattern of service, the sustainable development of social ecological system and the conflict inverting in advanced technology are among the most popular approaches in recent literatures and appear to be the emerging hot topics.