对于部分线性模型中非参数部分是否为某一特定阶数(记为P)的多项式函数的检验问题,本文基于非参数函数在各点的P阶导函数估计值的样本方差构造了一个简单的检验统计量.给出了计算检验P-值的三阶矩妒逼近方法.最后通过数值模拟验证了我们所提检验方法的有效性.
In the problem of testing whether nonparametric component of a partially linear model is a polynomial of a certain degree (denote p ),we propose in this article a simple test statistic which is based on sample variance of the estimated pth derivative of the nonparametric function at each design point. Three-moment X^2 approximation is employed to derive the p- value of the test. Furthermore,some simulations are conducted to examine the performance of our test procedure and the results are satisfactory.