通过高温高压方法制备了一种晶化程度较高的类石墨层状BC3化合物。在5.5GPa压力条件下,温度越高,制得的硼碳样品晶化越好,电阻率越小。在1500℃、5.5GPa下制得的层状硼碳样品的电阻率ρ=1.2×10^-4Ω·m大于同等条件下制备的纯碳样品的电阻率ρ=1.1×10^-4Ω·m这种层状硼碳化合物在620℃左右开始氧化,比纯碳样品的初始氧化温度高大约100℃,替代的硼明显的改善了碳的抗氧化性能。
A well-crystalline graphite-like BC3 compound has been synthesized after treating an amorphous B-C precursor at high pressure and high temperature.The four-probe bulk resistivity measurements indicate that the electrical resistivity value for the B-C sample is 1.2×10^-4Ω·m hich is slightly higher than that(1.1×10^-4Ω·m for pure carbon sample prepared at the same conditions of 5.5GPa and 1500℃.The oxidation behavior of the graphite-like BC3 compound as well as pure carbon was investigated by thermogravimetry(TG) analysis.The results indicate that the BC3 compound starts to oxidize at about 620℃,compared to about 510℃ for pure C,which reveals the inhibiting effect of substitutional boron.