病毒性心肌炎为病毒侵犯心脏后所引起的心肌细胞变性、坏死和心肌间质炎症改变的一种疾病。发病关键为正气不足、邪毒侵心,其中正气虚损是发病内在因素,情志、疲劳、外感等为发病诱因。病程中期,机体正气亏虚,瘀血阻络为本病主要病机,治以益气活血,祛瘀通络。临床上,许多医家应用汤药、注射液、胶囊等治疗该病取得良效,一些医家应用温针灸、穴位贴敷等疗法治疗本病亦取得较好疗效。提倡预防为主,逐步提高人们的早期防治意识。
Viral myocarditis is a kind of disease that viral invades the heart and cause denaturation and necrosis in cardiac muscle cells and the change of inflammation in cardiac muscleg mesenchyma. Deficiency of healthy qi and pathogenic factor invading the heart are the key factors to cause this disease, and the inherent factor is deficiency of healthy qi , and the inducing factors are emotion, tiredness, exogenous pathogen and so on. In the medium -term of disease process, deficiency of body's healthy qi and disturbance of blood circulation are the primary pathological mechanism of this disease, so the therapy of supplementing qi and activating blood circulation can treat VM. In clinical practice, many doctors who apply herbal decoction ,injection and capsule to treat the disease obtain good results, some doctors who use acupuncture with warm stimulus, pasting plaster on the special point to treat VM also get content effect. We advocate to prevent the disease, and raise awareness to take precaution at the first time step by step.