中文摘要：

对乌鲁木齐市各类园林绿地进行实地调查和资料查阅，筛选出乌鲁木齐市主要的春季景观树种，分为观花和观叶两大类型．共计12科35属52种，并分析这些主要树种在不同类型绿地中的应用情况。结果显示，乌鲁木齐市春季应用的景观树种种类较少，配置形式单一。针对乌鲁木齐市春季景观中存在的问题，提出了相关园林景观营造的建议。

英文摘要：

According to field survey and relevant literatures for various types of garden green in Urumqi, 12 family 35 genus 52 species of the spring landscape tree species in Urumqi city were screened, including foliage plants and flower plants. The paper analyzed the applications of these major species in the different types of green, the results showed that the application varieties of spring landscape tree species in Urumqi city were few, and the configuration form was single. Finally, problems of designing landscape in spring were pointed out and relevant proposals were put forward.