选用CCSD(T)/Aug-cc-PV5Z方法,对CH分子基态的平衡几何进行了优化计算,得到了对应的计算结果.运用含微扰的二次组态相关方法,选用CC-PV5Z基组对CH2分子的基态平衡几何进行了优化计算,得到的结果是:该分子的基态结构为C2v构型,电子态为X^3B1,平衡核间距RCH=0 .10769 nm,键角∠HCH=133 .707°,离解能De=5 .3277 eV,基态振动频率ν1( a1)=1094 .24 cm^-1,ν2( a1)=3144 .91 cm^-1,ν3( b2)=3373 .63 cm^-1.采用多体项展式理论推导了CH2分子基态的解析势能函数,其等值势能图准确再现了CH2分子的结构特征及其势阱深度与位置.在分析讨论势能面的静态特征时,得到了CH+H→CH2反应中存在的两个对称鞍点,其活化能为0 .13124 kJ/mol .
Employing the CCSD(T) method and the correlation-consistent valence quintuple zeta basis set,Aug-cc-PV5Z,we calculate the ground-state interaction potential of CH.The ground-state interaction potential of CH2 is calculated using the QCISD(T) method and the correlation-consistent valence polarized quintuple zeta basis set,CC-PV5Z.The results show that the ground state of CH2 radical has C2v symmetry.The equilibrium parameters and the harmonic frequencies are of RCH=0.10769 nm,∠HCH=133.707°,De=5.3277 eV,ν1(a1)=1094.24 cm^-1,ν2(a1)= 3144.91 cm^-1 and ν3(b2)=3373.63 cm^-1,respectively.The potential energy function of CH2 is derived from the many-body expansion theory.The potential energy function of CH2 radical describes correctly the configuration and the ground-state dissociation energy.Based on the potential energy function,molecular reaction kinetics of CH+H→CH2 is discussed briefly.