中文摘要：

综述了海洋防污高分子材料与技术的发展现状.简介了海洋生物污损的形成过程,概述了杀生防污涂料、污损可脱附性涂层、阻止附着型防污技术以及其它现存的防污方法,并在此基础上提出了一种新的海洋防污高分子材料的综合设计方案,最后展示了有关海洋防污材料研究的最新成果.

英文摘要：

To solve biofouling problems, different antifouling paints have been designed, developed and practically applied. Here we briefly introduce the nature and process of biofouling; review several currently used common strategies in the development of different biocidal antifouling coatings; illustrate how we are able to combine a number of existing approaches into some integrated novel designs; and finally report some of our recent R＆D progresses in direction.