中文摘要：

1型糖尿病是因胰岛功能受损导致胰岛素分泌减少的代谢性疾病,目前注射胰岛素仍然是1型糖尿病的主要治疗手段。仝小林教授认为在胰岛素治疗的同时,配合中医辨治不但可以增加治疗效果,还可以有效的预防和治疗并发症。＂态靶因果＂的中医辨治方略,不仅能有效地提高临床思维水平,也推动了中西医的互补和结合。对1型糖尿病辨证分型,还可以从患者个体出发,根据血糖、血脂、血压、自身抗体、并发症的不同使用不同的靶药,使得中西医结合达到疗效最大化。

英文摘要：

Diabetes Type 1 is a metabolic disease due to decreased insulin secretion resulting from insulin damage. At present,insulin injection is still the main approach to the treatment. Prof. Tong Xiaolin thinks the combination of TCM differentiation with insulin treatment not only increases the therapeutic effects,but also effectively prevents from and treats its complications. The＂status-target-cause-result＂in TCM differentiation effectively promotes the clinical analytic level and the complementation and combination of TCM and western medicine. Regarding the pattern/syndrome differentiation of diabetes type 1,on the basis of individual situation,the target medication is applied according to blood glucose,blood lipid,blood pressure,self-antibody and complications. The integration of Chinese and western medicine optimizes the therapeutic effects.