尝试从女性游园者视角,统计分析相关网络评论数据,自下而上地解读其对天津中心城区历史公园的景观感知。基于图像分析,揭示女性游客在视觉上较偏好建筑、小品、植物等景观元素;基于文本提取关键词,归纳剖析其对历史元素、园林风格、园内活动、改造实施等的多样感知和态度。女性游园者相关历史背景和价值认识较缺乏,有待合理引导;其感知重视个体儿时记忆,贴近日常生活需求,可为历史公园保护更新提供有益参考。
Through the statistical analyses about female park-goers' internet reviews, the research makes post-occupancy evaluation on the renovation and regeneration projects of historical parks in Tianjin's central area via a bottom-up way. Based on picture analyses, the research reveals female park-goers visually prefer landscape elements like architecture, landscape sketches and plants. The paper further extracts key words of review texts, and makes inductive analyses on their diversified perception and attitudes on historical components, landscape style, park-going activities, renovations, and etc. As for female park-goers, their understanding about historical background and landscape values is insufficient, and needs appropriate guidance. Their perceptions emphasize individual childhood memories, and are sensitive to daily life needs, which can provide indispensable reference to the preservation and regeneration of historical parks.