中文摘要：

随着科技与经济的发展,各领域对材料性能的求越发提高,特别是高性能金属基复合材料的需求逐渐提高。本文综述了目前制备金属复合材料的主方法,并指出现有方法仍存在设备条件求高、成本高且产品质量差等问题。结合电沉积法的特点,指出利用电沉积扩散法制备金属基复合材料将是未来主发展方向。

英文摘要：

With the development of technology and economy, the requirement of materials performance is increasing, especially the demand of metal matrix composite materials with high performance. The main methods of preparing metal matrix composite materials are reviewed in this article, and some problems such as high cost and poor quality of products are pointed out. According to the characteristics of the electrode position method, point out that the method of electrode position and diffusion will be the main development direction to preparing the metal marx composite materials in the future.