中文摘要：

神经病理性疼痛是由神经系统的原发性损害和神经功能障碍所激发或引起的慢性疼痛,其发病机制复杂多样,是临床治疗的难点。近年来研究者采用电针干预的方法治疗神经病理性疼痛取得了较理想的效果,因此该文对近年来神经病理性疼痛主要机制和电针干预作用的研究文献进行综述,以期为后续电针治疗神经病理性疼痛的研究提供参考。

英文摘要：

Neuropathic pain is a chronic pain caused by primary nervous system damage and nerve dysfunction. Its pathogenesis is complex and diverse. It is difficult to treat clinically. In recent years, researchers used electroacupuncture to treat neuropathic pain and obtained a desirable effect. This article summarizes recent years＇ studies on the main mechanisms of neuropathic pain and the intervention effect of electroacupuncture to provide reference for following studies on electroacupuncture treatment of neuropathic pain.