位置:成果数据库 > 期刊 > 期刊详情页
互隔交链孢霉诱导小鼠气道变态反应性炎症动物模型的构建
  • ISSN号:1000-8020
  • 期刊名称:《卫生研究》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:R562.25[医药卫生—呼吸系统;医药卫生—临床医学;医药卫生—内科学] Q51[生物学—生物化学]
  • 作者机构:[1]复旦大学公共卫生学院公共卫生安全教育部重点实验室,上海200032
  • 相关基金:国家863计划专项课题(No.2007AA06Z409);国家自然科学基金重大项目(No.10490182)
中文摘要:

目的研究使用互隔交链孢霉孢子构建C57BL/6小鼠肺部变态反应性炎症模型的方法。方法模型组、阳性对照组和阴性对照组各12只小鼠。模型组以互隔交链孢霉孢子悬液致敏和激发小鼠,分别于第0、5、10天腹腔注射霉菌孢子悬液,第14天开始连续4天鼻滴霉菌孢子悬液。阳性对照组以鸡卵蛋白(OVA)代替霉菌孢子,阴性对照组以磷酸缓冲液(PBS)代替霉菌孢子。进行肺组织病理检查,支气管肺泡灌洗液(BALF)中细胞计数分类和总蛋白浓度测定,ELISA测定BALF中的白细胞介素-4(IL-4)和干扰素-γ(IFN-γ)及血浆中的总IgE和特异性IgE,测定小鼠气道阻力。结果模型组和阳性对照组可见明显炎症细胞浸润,特别是嗜酸性粒细胞,而阴性对照组则未见。BALF中细胞总数和嗜酸性粒细胞比例较阴性对照组明显升高(P〈0.05);BALF上清中IL-4、总蛋白水平较阴性对照组明显升高(P〈0.05),IFN-γ水平较阴性对照组降低(P〈0.05)。血浆中总IgE和特异性IgE较阴性对照组明显升高(P〈0.05)。小鼠气道阻力较阴性对照相比有明显升高(P〈0.05)。结论使用互隔交链孢霉孢子致敏和激发C57BL/6小鼠成功的建立了小鼠气道变态反应性炎症模型。

英文摘要:

Objective To develop a method of establishment of airway allergic inflammation model of C57BL/6 mice sensitized and challenged with the spores of alternaria alternate. Methods C57BL/6 mice were divided into negative control group, positive control group and model group, twelve mice in each group. Mice of model group were sensitized with spores at day 0, 5, 10 by intraperitoneal injection, and challenged four times by intranasal drip from day 14 to day 17. OVA instead of spores were used in the positive control group, PBS used in the negative control group. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) was taken at 24h after the last time of challenge, and the pathological manifestation of the lung, cell counts and differential count and IL-4, IFN-y total protein levels in BALF were assessed. The levels of total IgE and specific IgE in plasma were identified, the airway resistance and lung compliance were determined. Results There was pulmonary eosinophilic inflammation in the positive control group and model group. Total cells count, differential cells count and IL-4 and total protein levels in BALF were enhanced significantly while IFN-y declined remarkably. The levels of total IgE and specific IgE were increased remarkably in plasma in positive control group and model group, the airway resistance was enhanced and lung compliance decreased. Conclusion An airway allergic inflammation model of C57BL/6 mice has been established by sensitizing and challenge with spores of alternaria alternate.

同期刊论文项目
期刊论文 103 会议论文 43 著作 3
同项目期刊论文
期刊信息
  • 《卫生研究》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:国家卫生和计划生育委员会
  • 主办单位:中国疾病预防控制中心
  • 主编:段国兴
  • 地址:北京市西城区南纬路29号
  • 邮编:100050
  • 邮箱:wsyj2012@126.com
  • 电话:010-83132376 83132329
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-8020
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2158/R
  • 邮发代号:82-720
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国家双百期刊,第二届国家期刊奖百种重点期刊,1997年《卫生研究》荣获第二届全国优秀期刊二等奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国生物医学检索系统,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),英国英国皇家化学学会文摘,中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:22260