将供应链管理系统中与原材料和产品流动过程有关的产品转移价格作为上游企业基于提前期内下游企业对产品的反馈信息作出的预期价格.提出了预期机制下供应链产品的非线性、非均衡转移定价模型,研究了供应链管理系统产品转移价格决策的混沌动力行为,并基于最大Lyapunov指数对供应链产品转移价格进行预测.最后,通过实例进行分析其应用价值.
The existence of prediction mechanism in the trades among participants in the supply chain management system, therefore, transfer price and price decision, both of them are related to raw material, products and the pass process of information has a nonlinear character and great importance in the study on the complexity of the supply chain management. Aimed at the nonlinear mechanism of the transfer price and market price in a supply chain, the paper, based on chaotic theory and their methods and investigates the chaotic dynamical behaviors in the transfer pricing. Predictions are made from the price sequences of the supplies in supply chains based on the maximum Lyapunov exponent. Also examples are given to show the application of this method.