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一种含三苯胺链段的PPV类交替共聚物的合成、表征及性能
  • ISSN号:1000-3304
  • 期刊名称:《高分子学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:O633.2[理学—高分子化学;理学—化学]
  • 作者机构:[1]湘潭大学高分子材料研究所,湘潭411105
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金(基金号50473045)和教育部重点项目(项目号01083)资助项目
中文摘要:

合成了三苯胺二醛和1.甲氧基-4-辛氧基.2,5-二甲苯双(三苯基氯化鏻)两种单体,通过Wittig反应制得了共轭聚合物,对共轭聚合物进行了表征和性能测试.这类共轭聚合物的氯仿溶液和膜在紫外光激发下能发出强的蓝绿光,与小分子三苯胺衍生物(TPD)相比,具有相对较高的热稳定性和良好的成膜性.电化学分析表明聚合物具有很好的空穴传输能力.同时对共轭聚合物的光致发光和电致发光性能进行了研究,结果表明,此聚合物与同类聚对亚苯基亚乙烯基(PPV)型聚合物相比具有较低的驱动电压和较高的发光亮度,是一种潜在的有机高分子电致发光材料.

英文摘要:

Diformahriphenylamine and 1-methoxy-4-octoxyl-2,5-xylenebis(triphenyl phosphonium chloride) were synthesized, and their copolymer (TPA-MOPPV) was obtained through a Wittig polycondensation. The structures of the monomer and copolymer were characterized by FT-1R, UV-Vis, ^1H-NMR and fluorescence spectrum. The optical properties and thermal behavior were discussed in detail. A strong blue-greenish light, with 503 nm maximum wavelength, was observed for the copolymer in 0.01 g/L CHC13 solution. Furthermore, concentrations on photoluminescence property of the polymer was investigated. The results showed that the maximum excitation wavelength was approximately 440 nm when the concentration of the copolymer was under 0.01 g/L, but the maximum excitation wavelength exceeded 492 nm after the concentration was above 0.01 g/L. The copolymer is readily soluble in common organic solvents at room temperature, so it could be easy to prepare electroluminescent device by spin-coat technology. The electrochemical studies suggested the hole injection and hole transport properties could be improved because of introducing thetriphenylamine units. Its electroluminescence properties were investigated, a polymer light emitting diode with the TPA-MOPPV as the active layer (ITO/PEDOT: PSS/TPA- MOPPV/Ba/A1) showed greenish yellow emission with luminance over 369 cd/m^2 at 6 V and the low tum-on voltage (3.2 V), the maximum external quantum efficiency was 0.14%. DSC analysis showed that Te of the polymer was 23 K higher than that of triphenylamine derivatives TPD, and the results of TG indicated that the decomposition temperature of TPA-MOPPV was 208℃ and the polymer did not displays apparent weight loss until 360℃. In a word, the polymer exhibits strong fluorescence, relatively high thermal stability, good film-forming capability, high luminance, good hole-transporting property, being a good candidate of electroluminescent material.

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期刊信息
  • 《高分子学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国化学会 中国科学院化学研究所
  • 主编:张希
  • 地址:北京市海淀区中关村北一街2号
  • 邮编:100190
  • 邮箱:gfzxb@iccas.ac.cn
  • 电话:010-62588927
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1000-3304
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1857/O6
  • 邮发代号:2-498
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国家优秀期刊二等奖,中科院优秀期刊二等奖,中国科协优秀期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国科学引文索引(扩展库),英国高分子图书馆,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:19174