中文摘要：

近年来中国与澳大利亚不对称的反倾销格局是何成因？澳大利亚政府承认中国完全市场经济地位是如何通过谈判解决的？这对于其他中外自由贸易区谈判有何启示？这些问题值得认真分析探索.本文首先从中澳两国的进出口结构及需求、澳大利亚对中国反倾销的力度和实际执行结果，以及中国对澳贸易逆差及其主要来源等角度分析中澳两国反倾销不对称格局的成因，并从两国产业链角度进行经济学分析；其次，通过一个两国贸易模型，应用动态博弈分析方法对中国市场经济地位和中澳自由贸易区谈判的先决条件一揽子解决方式进行了讨论，揭示了该方式的有效性和对其他尚未承认中国市场经济地位国家的示范作用.

英文摘要：

What are the reasons that form the asymmetric anti-dumping pattern between China and Australia in the recent years？ How did China obtain the admission of Australian government for complete market economic position through negotiation process？ What lessons can be drawn for China？ FTA negotiations with other countries？ All these questions deserve our attention and careful analysis. This paper firstly clarified the asymmetric anti-dumping pattern between the two countries, then it conducted analysis from the aspects of business structure and demand of both countries as well as the degree of Australia＇s anti-dumping measures against Chinese products and the actual resuits. It also analyzed the trade deficit on the Chinese side and its sources and carried out some economic analysis from the view of industry chain. Thirdly, by introducing a two-country trade model and adopting dynamic game analytic method, the paper analyzed the establishment of market economic position of China and discussed the pre-conditions for Sino-Australia economic negotiation and thus showed the effectiveness of this method.