目的:探讨早期护理干预对新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病的影响。方法:选择2012年6月~2013年6月我院收治的新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病患儿98例,并随机等分为对照组和观察组,两组均给予神经节苷脂治疗。对照组采用常规对症支持护理,观察组给予早期综合护理干预。比较两组护理效果。结果:观察组患儿6,12个月时心理运动指数与智力运动指数评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后观察组护理满意度及知识掌握率均高于对照组,患儿神经性后遗症率及不良预后率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:神经节苷脂治疗新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病的同时加强早期综合护理干预,对患儿智商发育水平的改善有促进作用,且可防范神经性后遗症和不良预后发生。
Objective:To investigate the effect of ganlioside treated neonatal hypoxic -ischemic encephalopathy.Methods:98 cases neonatal hypoxic-ische-mic encephalopathy from June 2012-June 2013 in our hospital,received ganglioside treatment,and they were randomly divided into two groups.The control group with conventional symptomatic treatment,the observation group received early nursing intervention.To compare the effect between two groups.Results:The two groups of children 6 months of age,12 months of age in the observation group developed PDI and MDI IQ scores were higher than the control group (P〈0.05).After the intervention nursing satisfaction and knowledge level rates of observation group were higher than the control group,the rate of children with neurological sequelae and poor prognosis were lower than the control group (P〈0.05).Conclusion:Ganglioside treatment of neonatal hypoxic-ische-mic encephalopathy,while strengthening early comprehensive nursing intervention to improve children's intelligence can promote developmental level,and can prevent neurological sequelae and adverse outcomes occur.