中文摘要：

第三人撤销之诉在我国民事诉讼法发展历程中仍处于初期阶段：我国2012年新修订的《民事诉讼法》仅在第56条对第三人撤销之诉的内容进行过粗略规定；2015年新出台的最高人民法院关于适用《民事诉讼法》的解释专章对第三人撤销之诉进行了补充规定，在审查内容、受案范畴、审理方式、审理级别、执行程序等方面作了一些细化，但依然存在一些问题。本文通过对第三人撤销之诉的理论梳理，检视我国第三人撤销之诉的现状。分析其在适格主体、客体范畴、审理程序等方面存在的不足，再结合对域外第三人撤销之诉的考察，对进一步完善我国第三人撤销之诉制度提出了一些建议。

英文摘要：

In the procedure of development of the third lawsuit withdrawn in China＇s Civil Procedure Law is still in its infancy. Only in Article 56 of Civil Law revised in 2012, regulations related to the third party appeal of revocation appear but quite briefly. The new Civil Law coming out in 2015 by The Supreme People＇ s Court makes supplemented judicial interpretation in a special chapter to explain in more detail about the withdrawn of complaint in reviewing the contents of the case, the scope of the case, the way of trial, the trial level, and the implementation procedure, but questions remain. Based on the combing theory on the third party＇s withdrawal of the complaint, the present paper examines the current situation of the third person withdrawing the complaint, analyzes the insufficiency related to the eligibility level of the subject and the object, and the reviewing proceed- ings, investigates the third person on the outside who withdraws the complaint, and puts forward some suggestions in order to improve further the system for withdrawing the complaint procedure by the third party in China.