中文摘要：

新巴塞尔资本协议将风险控制作为银行经营的核心内容，而操作风险控制正变为国际银行业风险控制的首要目标。在新巴塞尔协议风险计量与风险控制的指导下，建立科学的商业银行操作风险控制绩效评价系统，可以有效地提高我国商业银行的风险管理绩效。而因子分析可以对评价系统的合理性和可靠性提供实证检验，并由此揭示我国商业银行操作风险管理过程中存在的若干问题。

英文摘要：

According to The New Basel Capital Accord, risk management is the core of bank management, and operational risk management has become the primary task for risk administration in international banking. So under the guidance of The New Basel Capital Accord, the establishment of scientific evaluation system of operation risk management performance can boost the risk management performance in commercial banks in China.