数学各分支之间存在很多共同的思想和方法.本文结合线性代数中关于线性空间的相关理论及观点来看数值分析中常用的多项式插值方法.一方面借助线性空间的基与坐标理论将常用多项式插值方法统一起来,并借助过渡矩阵给出了不同插值方法之间的通用转换公式.另一方面还可以通过构造特殊基函数组来产生新的多项式插值方法.
There are many common ideas and methods between the branches of mathematics. We reinter- pret the polynomial interpolations of numerical analysis via the related theory of linear space. Specifically, we unify different polynomial interpolations with the basis and coordinate theory of linear space, and give a general conversion formula between different int onstrate that new polynomial interpolations can erp be olation methods with transition matrices. We also demobtained by constructing special basis functions.