中文摘要：

音乐人类学是近年来发展和进步最快的一门学科，在音乐人类学的研究中，音乐人类学已经从传统转向现代，从本土转向全球，并形成学术研究中的主流模式和新的范式。造成这种转换的原因除了传统音乐文化内容、研究方式的差异外，还有人类社会的进步、音乐文化的发展等因素。

英文摘要：

Musicology is a subject which develops and is improved the most lastly in recent years. Musicology is changed from tradition to modernity,from one＇s native country to the world in musicology＇s study and form the current model and new paradigm. The reasons of this transform are the overall transform of human society and musical culture＇s development and other factors besides the traditional musical culture＇s content and the difference of study pattern.