中文摘要：

技术扩散（或知识溢出）是企业集群发展的一个主要诱因，但是技术扩散（或知识溢出）的微观过程依然是一个“黑箱”。将高技术产业集群看成一个系统，应用系统动力学的方：去，建立了技术创新动力成长上限基模、技术扩散动力成长上限基模、知识生产与搭便车者两败俱伤基模、知识生产富者愈富基模、集群成长与投资不足基模、集群创新舍本逐末基模、集群发展饮鸩止渴基模共7个系统基模，用以揭示高技术产业集群中技术创新、技术扩散、知识生产、集群成长与集群发展之间因果关系的作用机理及运作机制，并对基模根本解作了政策解析。

英文摘要：

Technology diffusion （or knowledge spillovers） is a major incentive of enterprises clustering development, but the micro process of technology diffusion （or knowledge spillovers） is still a black box. In this paper, it considers the high technology industry cluster as a system, applying the approach of systematic dynamics, to establish technical innovation dynamic growth limit base model, technology diffusion dynamic growth limit base model, knowledge producer and hitch- hiker both loss base model, knowledge producer rich get richer base model, cluster growth and investment low base mod- el, cluster innovation attend to trifles and neglect the essentials base model, cluster development quench a thirst with potion base model. The paper uses the seven system base models to reveal, in high technology industry clusters, the rela- tionships and operating mechanism of technology innovation, technology diffusion, knowledge production, clusters growth and clusters development, and gave the policy solutions.