中文摘要：

采用紫外可见光谱法、荧光光谱法以及循环伏安法研究了取代四苯基卟啉的光谱学和电化学性质．探讨了不同取代基对其光谱及电化学性质的影响，并对实验结果进行了分析和归纳．

英文摘要：

The spectral and electrochemical behaviors of tetraphenylporphyrin and its derivatives are studied by UV-Vis spectrum, fluorescence spectrum and cyclic voltammetry method. The effects of various substituent groups on spectroscopy and electrochemistry properties are discussed and explained by using structural parameters and theory analysis.