中文摘要：

为了探索河南省新型城镇化发展水平在空间上的分布特征，选用18个城市的统计数据，构建新型城镇化发展水平的三级评价指标体系，并运用因子分析法和层次分析法对2013年河南省18个市的经济、社会、生态、科技及综合指标进行分析。结果表明，市域间新型城镇化发展空间分异特征极其明显，整体表现为“西北高、东南低”的态势。其中，经济发展指数表现出典型的“西北高、东南低、中部突出”的特征；社会发展指数则呈现典型的“众星拱月”特征；生态环境指数呈现两个高值中心和一片“c”字形低值中心；科技创新指数的高值与经济发展指数的高值空间布局相吻合，中部、北部和西部各有一个低值中心。

英文摘要：

In order to analyze the spatial distribution characteristics on the new urbanization development level in Henan Province, using statistics data of 18 cities,this paper built up a three - level evaluation index system by applying the factor analysis method and analytic hierarchy process （AHP）. Based on the data of 18 cities in Henan Province in 2013, quantitative analysis was conducted on economic development index, social devel- opment index, ecological environment index, science and technology innovation index and comprehensive development index. The results showed that the new urbanization development spatial differentiation among the cities was extremely obvious, and the overall performance was＂northwest high and southeast low＂. Among them, the economic development index showed a typical＂northwest high, southeast low, middle protruding＂ characteristic. Social development index appeared the structure in the form of a myriad of stars surrounded by the moon. Ecological environment index showed two high val- ue center and a piece of ＂C＂ shaped low value center. High value of science and technology innovation index spatial layout were consistent with that of economic development index, and central, northern and western had a low value center.