中文摘要：

近年来，有限元法越来越多地应用于农业科学的研究领域。为此，概述了国内外应用有限元法研究农业物料力学性质的进展情况；总结了有限元法在坚果壳力学特性、谷物种子力学特性以及果蔬力学特性与力学模型中的应用；指出了当前研究所存在的问题，并对以后应用有限元法研究农业物料力学问题做了展望。

英文摘要：

In recent years, the finite element method applies more and more in agricultural research. In this paper, the research progress of the finite element analysis of mechanical properties of agricultural materials was reviewed. Research by means of finite element method in Mechanical properties of nut shell, mechanical properties of cereal seeds, mechanical properties and mechanical model of fruits and vegetables were also briefly summarized. Some problems existing in current research work is pointed out and future research by using finite element method is also given.