目的:观察冠脉通片对肾阳虚心梗大鼠心肌梗死改善作用。方法:腺嘌呤灌胃+左冠状动脉前降支结扎法制备肾阳虚心梗大鼠模型,结扎前2 d给予冠脉通片全方2.6 g生药/kg,补肾拆方、活血开窍拆方灌胃给药连续5 d,以血清肌钙蛋白T(c TnT)、心电图ST段、小动物超声心动图射血分数(EF%)、梗死心肌NBT染色评价药效作用,以血清肌酐(Cr)、总三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3)、总甲状腺激素(T4)作为评价肾阳虚改善指标。结果:冠脉通片全方组对ST段、EF%、梗死面积均有显著作用,可有效降低血清Cr、升高T3、T4水平,补肾与活血拆方药效作用均不及冠脉通全方组。结论:冠脉通片全方补肾、活血功效兼备,为冠脉通片治疗心梗的证候特点提供药理学数据参考。
Abstract: Objective:Study of invigorating the kidney and promoting blood circulation of Guan Mai Tong Tablet on the myocardral infarction rat model of kidney Yang deficiency. Methods:Kidney Yang Deficiency of rat model were made by adenine + AMI, GMT were made by oral in 2 days before adenine + AMI. Warm kidney yang group were included by Epimedium davidii Franch. , Lycium barbarum L. , Fallopia multiflora ( Thunb. ) Harald, Taxillus chinensis) , Blood circulation group were included by Salvia mihiorrhiza Bunge, Flos Carthami). cTn-T, ST, EF, weight of myocardial infarction,Cr,T3,T4 were observed. Results:The rate of Infarction in warm kidney yang group and GMT group were reduced. cTn-T and weight of myocardial infarction were induced in blood circulation group. Serum Cr in GMT group were induced,T3 and T4 were increased. Conclusion:This experiment by means of basic research on coronary artery through the characteristics of TCM Syndromes of tablets in the treatment of myocardial infarction provide pharmacological data for reference.