以金属硝酸盐为起始原料,采用溶胶.凝胶法制备了AgxCa3-xCO4O9(X=0.1-0.6)复合氧化物粉末,SPS烧结了其块体,研究了Ag^+掺杂量对系统物相组成及电性能的影响。结果表明,在本实验范围内随着Ag^+掺杂量的增加,出现了单质Ag和CO3O4,与此伴随的是块体各温度点电阻率和Seebeck系数的降低.当X=0.6时,100℃时的电阻率达到最低值1.7×10^-5Ω.m,且块体导电特性由半导体转变为金属。当X=0.3,SPS烧结时间2h时功率因子达7.612×10^-4m.K^-2。
Polycrystal AgxCa3-xCO4O9 powder and bulks were prepared using sol-gel and SPS method with nitrates as starting materials and the effects of Ag^+ substitutation of Ca^2+ on phase structure and electrical performances of bulks were investigated. The results reveals that new phasees of Ag and Co3O4 emerge with increasing substitution of Ag^+, the Seebeck coefficient and electrical resistivity of bulks decrease accordingly.The resistivity of x=0.6 sample reaches 1.72×10^-5ohm.m at 100℃ and the conductivity exhibits characteristics of metal conduction. The power factor of x=0.3 sample calcined for 2h reaches 7.612×10^-4m.K^-2 at 700℃.