中文摘要：

异质性自尊是近年来自尊领域的重要研究课题,对进一步探索自尊的本质具有重要意义。脆弱型高自尊是＂矛盾型高自尊＂和＂权变型高自尊＂的综合反映形式,它作为异质性高自尊的一种重要类别备受研究者关注。脆弱型高自尊具有三个本质特征：（1）不一致性,即测量水平上高外显、低内隐;（2）权变性,即随情境发生变化且易复原;（3）不稳定性,即时间维度上表现出前后不一致性。通过梳理既往研究发现,对脆弱型高自尊的研究主要集中于理论探讨、特征分析、认知加工倾向及行为方式等领域。未来应加强对脆弱型高自尊的行为机制、应用及跨文化的研究。

英文摘要：

In recent years,heterogeneity of self-esteem is an important topic of the self-esteem research field,which is of significance to explore the nature of self-esteem. Fragile high self-esteem as an importantcategory of heterogeneity high self-esteem has attracted much research attention,which is a comprehensive reflection formof “ contradictory high self-esteem” and “ contingent high self-esteem”. Fragile high self-es-teem has three essential characteristics： （1）inconsistency is manifested as high explicit low implicit self-es-teem; （2）contingency is the level of self-esteem which will changewith the individual’ s environment andsoon be recovered; （3）instability is the inconsistency of the level of self-esteem expressed as time dimen-sion. By reviewing the related studies,we find that the current researches about fragile mainly focus on general characteristics research, cognitive processing research and behavior research. Inthe future,we should strengthen the essence,application and cross cultural study of the fragile high self-e 7 teem.