首次给出高速铁路平行控制与管理系统的研究框架。首先基于多智能体系统建模,构建与实际高速铁路系统具有一致性的人工高速铁路系统,然后在人工高速铁路系统中进行计算实验,对系统规律进行研究和归纳,最后通过高速铁路实际系统与人工系统的平行运行和交互实现对实际的高速铁路系统的控制与管理。在确保高速列车系统运营安全可靠基础上,从定性到定量为提高服务能力和与其他交通方式联接形成立体交通体系以提高综合交通运输能力等方面提供合理的方案与建议。
This paper introduces for the first time the framework of parallel control and management for High-speed Railway Systems (HRS). Based on multi-agent modeling, artificial HRS that is consistent with realistic operations of actual HRS is first constructed. Then, different kinds of computational experiments are performed on the artificial HRS, followed by analysis and synthesis. Finally, through an interactive and parallel operation between the actual and artificial HRS, a set of practical control and management strategies can be achieved for the actual HRS. With the primary objective of ensuring reliability and safety of HRS, this study would enhance the quality of services and the integrated transportability with other existing modes of transportation systems, so as to provide appropriate recommendations and strategies for forming an overall effective comprehensive transportation system.