在经济全球化进程中,分工和专业化不断深化,在此背景下物流业的发展方兴未艾,引起诸多专家学者的关注.通过对前人研究文献的整理,我们认为目前学术界对现代物流业与城市空间结构相互作用的相关研究仅处于起步阶段,物流业的空间组织与空间布局成果较多,但现代物流与城市空间结构的影响成果并不多.研究多集中于城市地理学和交通地理学中,在研究物流产业空间布局时对其与城市空间结构作用的简单提及.本文从物流业对城市空间结构的影响的表现和机理两方面进行了综述,物流业主要通过经济和政府两个视角影响城市空间结构,其空间布局促进了城市空间扩展,改变了城市用地结构及功能.最后,文章提出了关于物流业对城市空间结构影响的研究方向的展望与建议.
Under the process of globalization, modern logistics industry growsrapidly, which draws many scholars’attention in western countries. However,the research on the relationships between modern logistics industry and urbanspatial structure was neglected, except several papers about the logisticsspatial organization. Based on the relevant literature, we found researchabout the spatial organization of logistics industry belongs urban geographyand transportation geography. This paper summarizes the performance and mechanismof interaction between modern logistics industry and urban spatial structure.Logistics mainly affects urban spatial structure through two perspectivesof economical impact and government regulation. The spatial layout oflogistics promotes the expansion of urban space and change the structure andfunction of urban land. Finally, the article puts forward several advices forthe future research about the relationships between modern logistics industryand urban spatial structure.