中文摘要：

运用帕里—洛德程式理论并结合范代克的宏观语篇结构理论和语篇植入理论分析侗族款词的程式结构、语义和声音的简约传承机制,发现：款词在程式语言、主题和故事结构模式上表现出鲜明的口头传诵诗歌的娱乐性、简约性、易记性和易传性。

英文摘要：

This paper applies the Parry-Lord formulaic theory of oral composition,along with van Dijk＇s macrostructure theory of discourse,as well as the discourse implantation theory,to the analysis of Kuant Ci＇s simplified mechanism of transmission in terms of its formulaic,semantic and phonetic structures.It is found that the language,themes,and structure of Kuant Ci vividly exemplify the entertainment value,simplicity,memorability,and the ease of transmission of oral poetry.