文章从跨语言的功能一类型学和认知的视角出发对侗台语领属结构的主要类型及其发展做了初步的考察和梳理。其领属标记主要有三大来源:(a)处所词(处所名词和方位词),(b)动词(多为“给”义或“放置、进入”义动词),和(c)“什物、东西、工具”义名词和“种、类”义类别词(类指类别词)。
This paper conducts a preliminary investigation on the main types of possessive constructions and the development of these linguistic expressions in Tai-Kadai languages. It is found out that the possessive markers in this language family have three major sources: (a) location words (including location nouns and locative nouns), (b) verbs (mostly meaning 'give' or 'put or enter'), and (c) nouns meaning 'thing, object, tool' or kind-denoting classifiers (generic classifiers).