中文摘要：

石墨烯是近几年研究的一种具有二维平面结构的热门材料，它具有单电子结构，有很多特殊的物理和化学性质。关于石墨烯的制备，功能化及应用方面的研究已经成为当前的前沿和热点课题。关于石墨烯组装的研究目前还没有制备方面成熟。主要介绍了几种石墨烯组装的方法并对其进行了展望，包括有机小分子组装，共聚组装，LB技术组装，非共价键组装。组装后的石墨烯具有了一些新的性质和功能，溶解性得到了极大的改善。

英文摘要：

Graphene, a two-dimensional planar material with a single-layer of carbon atoms, has been widely investigaed in recent years. Graphene has single-electron structure and exhibits some special physical and chemical properties. The preparation, functionalization and application of grapheme became a cutting-edge research topic. However, the study about graphene assembly is still far left behind the study of graphene preparation. In this article, we reviewed and described prospects for several methods for preparing grapheme assembly, including organic small molecule assembly, polymerization assembly, LB assembly and noncovalent assembly. After assembly treatment, new properties and functions were added to grapheme and solubilities was also improved.